Windmill Kits
Wind Power: Clean, Cheap
Alternative
Windmill kits can be a great way to take
advantage of the wind. But, most people associate
windmills with farmers crushing grain. However, as
non-renewable energy becomes increasingly expensive,
windmills are being used more and more frequently as a
way of generating electricity.
Many people associate electricity-generating windmills with
big fields of enormous, expensive machines, but the truth is
that you can build yourself a small, five-foot tall
windmill for about $200. Below are a few tips to
get you through the process.
Necessary Tools
Drill
Saw
Sander
Necessary Materials
Generator; Sails; PVC piping; Hub; Battery and control
system; 2X4 boards; A mount; Nuts and bolts; Sheet aluminum;
Straps; Sandbags; Cement
Directions
If you do not consider yourself handy enough to handle all
of this by yourself, it is a good idea to do some searching and
find a kit or a guide to help you out. Windmill kits
typically consist of both plans and needed materials.
However, if you want to save some money and
you feel capable, then follow the instructions below
instead.
While it is certainly possible to build your own generator,
most people decide to purchase a pre-made one, as this is much
easier and less time-consuming.
You will ultimately need a magnetic
DC motor. Typically, a motor that generates
30 volts at 325 RPM is what you are looking for, as this
will be efficient at low speeds.
Blades are a component that people more often decide to
construct themselves, as doing so is much easier than building
a motor from scratch. Common blade materials include PVC,
aluminum, and wood.
The website,
Earth4Energy.com, has helpful instructions on constructing
blades if you are unsure where to begin. Once you have
finished your blades, make sure all edges are sanded smooth to
ensure maximum aerodynamic efficiency.
Your hub will basically be a simple disk about five
inches wide with two holes drilled in it for attaching
the blades with the nuts and bolts you gathered earlier.
It is important that this connection is very secure, as it will
ideally be in constant motion.
Your windmill is now ready to be mounted. Use the
straps to attach the motor to an end of one of your boards you
have gathered. Make sure the motor is covered
with PVC pipe to protect it from the rain.
Finally, you will attach a piece of the aluminum sheet to the
other end of the board. This will be your windmill's
tail.
Finally, you are ready to bury your tower (aluminum
or PVC pipe) and secure it in place with concrete and
sandbags. At last you can mount the windmill on the
tower.
Most alternative energy stores carry wind power control
systems. You will need one of these in order to make use
of the electrical energy you are producing.
Additionally, you will need to run electrical cables from
the power controller to your windmill's motor. Now you
can stand back and marvel at what you have created, reaping the
benefits of cheap energy. If you need more help, think
about buying complete windmill
kits.
|